The decay constant is
In the following,
will be assumed as the effect of non-zero
neutrino mass is extremely small.
The phase space volume element is
where
It is usual to write
where
f goes as
for low
and
he decay constant can then be written as
Rearranging,
Using
this can be written as
an `ft' value
Because of the wide range of beta lifetimes,
transitions are classified by
into allowed, etc.
Superalowed Fermi transitions have
and
hence
s; of course, measurements of the
lifetimes of these yields rather a value for g.